宮(gong)腹腔鏡手(shou)(shou)術是(shi)婦產科普(pu)遍(bian)的(de)微創手(shou)(shou)術，需要(yao)采用(yong)宮(gong)腔鏡，用(yong)以(yi)確診(zhen)和醫治子宮(gong)腔的(de)病(bing)(bing)癥。在宮(gong)腔鏡下，可以(yi)清楚的(de)觀查(cha)內(nei)腔內(nei)各(ge)種各(ge)樣(yang)變病(bing)(bing)，精確地分(fen)辨病(bing)(bing)癥。在做(zuo)宮(gong)腔內(nei)手(shou)(shou)術治療以(yi)前，能(neng)夠(gou)依據(ju)病(bing)(bing)人的(de)狀況決策是(shi)不是(shi)打(da)麻醉劑。那麼，做(zuo)宮(gong)腹腔鏡手(shou)(shou)術疼(teng)嗎(ma)？做(zuo)宮(gong)腹腔鏡手(shou)(shou)術的(de)流程(cheng)有什(shen)么呢？下邊我們來解釋這(zhe)好多個問題。

做宮腹腔鏡手術疼嗎

宮(gong)腹腔(qiang)(qiang)鏡(jing)手(shou)術需(xu)(xu)要(yao)采(cai)用宮(gong)腔(qiang)(qiang)鏡(jing)，宮(gong)腔(qiang)(qiang)鏡(jing)有二種種類，包含確診型和手(shou)術治(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)型，又(you)各自(zi)有軟(ruan)式和硬式，軟(ruan)式宮(gong)腔(qiang)(qiang)鏡(jing)管經較為小，可以(yi)隨便彎折(zhe)，不容易造成疼痛(tong)，也不會損(sun)害孑(jie)宮(gong)。假(jia)如(ru)僅僅單(dan)純性(xing)查(cha)驗，病人(ren)可能會出現輕度的疼痛(tong)，但疼痛(tong)是能夠承受的，因而(er)不需(xu)(xu)要(yao)打麻(ma)醉。假(jia)如(ru)查(cha)驗以(yi)后還需(xu)(xu)要(yao)醫治(zhi)(zhi)，就需(xu)(xu)要(yao)在(zai)麻(ma)醉的情況(kuang)下(xia)再次開展(zhan)手(shou)術治(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)。一些(xie)病人(ren)對疼痛(tong)十分(fen)焦慮，非常容易煩(fan)躁不安(an)，還可以(yi)在(zai)查(cha)驗時就打麻(ma)醉。

做宮(gong)腹(fu)腔鏡(jing)手術(shu)的(de)操(cao)作(zuo)步驟

1、手術(shu)治療以(yi)前(qian)一定要做詳盡(jin)的查驗(yan)，查驗(yan)內容(rong)包含心肺功能查驗(yan)、血(xue)壓查驗(yan)、白帶常規(gui)檢(jian)查定期檢(jian)查宮頸(jing)刮片(pian)。一般來說，在經期干凈(jing)后5天內開展(zhan)查驗(yan)。

2、麻(ma)醉(zui)(zui)(zui)和止痛。在做宮(gong)(gong)腹腔鏡手術以前，需要麻(ma)醉(zui)(zui)(zui)和止痛。麻(ma)醉(zui)(zui)(zui)的方式有多種多樣，包(bao)含(han)消(xiao)炎(yan)痛栓、宮(gong)(gong)頸旁神(shen)經阻滯麻(ma)醉(zui)(zui)(zui)、宮(gong)(gong)頸管黏膜表面麻(ma)醉(zui)(zui)(zui)和孑宮(gong)(gong)粘(zhan)膜自(zi)噴麻(ma)醉(zui)(zui)(zui)。要依據病人的詳細情況，挑選最好的麻(ma)醉(zui)(zui)(zui)方式。

3、取截石位，開展基本(ben)的(de)消毒殺(sha)菌。用(yong)(yong)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)頸鉗夾著(zhu)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)頸前唇，隨后用(yong)(yong)探頭來發現宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)腔(qiang)(qiang)內的(de)深(shen)層和方(fang)位。能(neng)夠應用(yong)(yong)葡萄糖液或(huo)鹽水膨宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，直(zhi)到宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)腔(qiang)(qiang)內沖盈后，能(neng)夠旋轉宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)腔(qiang)(qiang)鏡開展全方(fang)位的(de)觀(guan)查(cha)(cha)。要(yao)先觀(guan)查(cha)(cha)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)底(di)和宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)腔(qiang)(qiang)內壁，然后查(cha)(cha)驗孑宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)角和雙側輸(shu)卵管(guan)張口，一定(ding)要(yao)留意宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)腔(qiang)(qiang)內形狀(zhuang)，明確是不(bu)是存(cun)有(you)孑宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)子宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)異位癥的(de)狀(zhuang)況(kuang)。

上文詳細介紹(shao)了宮(gong)腹(fu)腔(qiang)鏡手(shou)術的有關專(zhuan)業知(zhi)識，宮(gong)腹(fu)腔(qiang)鏡手(shou)術一(yi)般是不容(rong)易造成顯著疼痛(tong)的，病人無須(xu)擔(dan)憂。宮(gong)腹(fu)腔(qiang)鏡手(shou)術有很多(duo)優勢，具備功效好(hao)外傷小、流(liu)(liu)血少(shao)、康復治療快等(deng)特性，不容(rong)易給病人產生過多(duo)的痛(tong)楚。女性朋友(you)假如存有孑宮(gong)出現(xian)異常(chang)流(liu)(liu)血、月經紊亂(luan)、子(zi)宮(gong)肌(ji)瘤、不孕癥、習慣性流(liu)(liu)產等(deng)癥狀(zhuang)，都需要做宮(gong)腹(fu)腔(qiang)鏡手(shou)術。